November 2014

I Sunday of Advent – “B” – November 30, 2014

Jesus tells us to stay awake, because the master of the house is coming back; and by this he means that He, Jesus, is coming back. The day will come when we raise our eyes to His face and recognize Him. He loves us too much to stay away forever. When He does come, it will be too late to make preparations and clear up the mess. For better or worse, the king will be home again. It will be a moment of intense happiness for us, but also cause for a certain apprehension, because He is coming as judge. He will judge individually – that will happen when we die – but He will also pronounce judgment on the world and the human race. After the delivery of the last judgment, no one will be able to say, “Oh, but that’s not fair!”, because it will be fair. There will be no place for political argument or shifting of the blame. Isaiah describes it is our first reading today: “We were all like men unclean… We shall all withered like leaves and our sins blew us away like the wind.” Jesus’ words sounds alarming, even threatening, the threat was in the first place to the holy city and the Temple. The early Christians saw this as a sign that the last judgment was imminent.

The moral of the tale is: we are to take responsibility for planetary issues, not just small-scale personal ones. We cannot close our eyes to the state of the earth and what is happening on its surface. We are called to raise our voices and demand decency and justice, and proper stewardship of the world’s resources. St. Luke relays the same teaching of Jesus, about the master returning home from a wedding and finding his servants awake and ready to open up and receive him. The master will be so pleased, says Jesus in this version, that He will sit all His household down at table and wait upon them. That’s the good side of the last judgment; the Lord who is judge is also the Lord who loves us beyond measure. Today we can pray to this Lord of love, asking Him to help us to stay awake, to be sorry for our failing in the past, to care about things that really matters.

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Solemnity – Christ the King – “A” – November 23, 2014

Today we celebrate Christ as our King. The readings invite us to reflect on the kind of king Christ is and what it means for us to say that we belong to His kingdom. The first reading from Ezekiel suggests that human leaders have proved utterly unwilling to govern by God’s principles, and so the Lord himself will come to lead us. This promise is fulfilled in the person of Jesus Christ, who used His authority to serve and assist others. Specific actions mentioned in today’s Gospel are feeding the hungry, giving drink to the thirsty, clothing the naked, sheltering the homeless, visiting prisoners and taking care of the sick. Jesus is a king who constantly ministers to those in most need. We may reflect upon who rules in our world, and in our lives and hearts. All of us can do something in the service of our true king, and of each other.

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XXXIII Sunday in Ordinary Time – “A” – November 16, 2014

A good deal of Jesus’ teaching in the Gospels is about the kingdom of heaven – the great promise of a future in which the Father draws all creation into harmony. The images that Jesus uses to describe this kingdom draw on familiar, domestic life: the woman who loses a coin; the seed that grows to a great tree; the family and friends gathered to celebrate a marriage. To be people of the kingdom, Jesus’ parable suggests, is to be a people aware that we carry great gifts that belong not to us, but to our Lord. It is the constant concern for what is put into our hands that is so vividly set before us in the image of the “perfect wife” in the first reading. The woman’s hard work in the ordinary fabric of daily living, far from being “just” domestic, or “mere housework,” is recognized as the virtue that it is: a kind of practical wisdom that enables life to flourish, and generous charity to find a place in our homes. It is ordinary doing of love and faithfulness.

Today we are all being called to a new kind of mission – a fresh witness to the world about the love of God in Jesus, and the joy that life in His Spirit brings. I will pray, instead, for God to raise up others to great tasks. Those prayers are important; but today’s readings remind us that, first and foremost, it is in the daily routines of life that the power of the kingdom can find a home in our world. Next time we are cleaning, picking up the phone to a colleague or friend, cooking for our children, or waiting for a bus, let’s call to mind our great vocation to serve God’s kingdom in ordinary things. In such small steps, the world will be consecrated more and more to Christ.

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XXXII Sunday in Ordinary Time – “A” – November 9, 2014

Jesus seems to have been very fond of weddings. He worked His first miracle at the wedding feast at Cana and He enjoyed referring to weddings and wedding banquets as symbols of heaven. This Gospel, like many parables, is complex in its meaning. As we approach the end of this Church year, which will conclude in two weeks, the liturgy favors the interpretation that the Gospel is about the end of the world when Christ will come again in glory. That day no one knows. Every wise generation of Christians, from those to whom St. Paul wrote in Thessalonica, to the present has waited for Jesus’ return with patience.

St. John had a vision of great wedding supper in heaven. An angel said to him, “Write this down: Happy are those who have been invited to the wedding supper of the Lamb.” Waiting patiently for that supper is very wise. And we are called to be wise, to wait in patience for the coming of the Lord. The end of the world seems far off. Maybe it is and maybe it isn’t. If He does not come sooner, the Lord will come in the moment of our death. It is a moment which actually we should look forward to in joyful hope. We naturally fear death and cling to life. And yet we must heed the point of the Gospel: be alert, wide awake, and ready to meet the Lord whenever He comes.

Holy Communion is a preparation for death. A Catholic who is about to die is entitled to, and directed to receive, communion as “viaticum,” the food for the journey from this life to the next. Even when we receive communion at Mass we should be mindful of death, but always with faith in our resurrection from the dead. Standing to receive communion is a sign of that faith. The moral is “Keep your eyes open, for you know not the day or the hour.

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XXXI Sunday in Ordinary Time – “A” – November 2, 2014

Children call their male parent “father” even though Jesus said, “Do not call anyone on earth father.” Instructors in school accept the title “teacher” even though Jesus said, “Avoid being called teachers.” And yet, through these rather strong imperatives, Jesus did want to teach us an important lesson. He wanted to instruct us that we may give to no one the place in our lives which belongs to God.

We are all children of our parents. Some of us have been blessed in the parents we have, and quite honestly some have not. Ultimately, however, we must look to heaven to find the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ and who has become our Father too. We cannot allow anyone to take God’s place in our lives. We all have teachers from the moment we were born, during all our years in school, when we got a job, and really throughout our entire lives.

God, speaking through the voice of Malachi His prophet in the first reading of this Sunday, proclaims, “A great King am I.” Can any person of faith deny that? And yet God demands an answer to His question: “Do you accept that you must not put anyone in My place as Your sovereign Lord?

Our circumstances are not very much different from those of the people to whom Malachi preached his message. They had returned from exile in Babylon only to find their homeland populated by a people who did not share their religion or their values. The situation was a challenge to the faith of both the priests and the people. That is why Malachi preached to them with such great urgency.

And this why the Gospel of this Sunday has great meaning for us. We live in a country which is motivated primarily by individualism, materialism, and consumerism, not by the values of religion. Most people may say that they believe in God but the temptation in our country is to live as if God didn’t exist. That temptation is real for us. And yet the Church should be and is our heaven, our spiritual home here on earth. Here we pay heed to Jesus, our teacher, as we listen to His words proclaimed in Sacred Scripture. We follow His teaching by praying to God as “our Father,” not only in the Lord’s Prayer but throughout the Mass. Here too we should find people with whom we share the same values in life, people who support us in our faith and people whom we are willing to help in their time of need. The Jews returned to a land which seemed foreign to them. We should never feel our of place in a Catholic church. We should find in each other dedicated people who want to live according to the values which Jesus, the Son of God, has given us.

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All Saints Solemnity – “A” – November 1, 2014

The witness of life of so many of the saints of the Church has been characterized by joy. We read in some stories of martyrs who suffered horrific deaths in the cause of Christ that they so looked forward to being united with their Lord that they sang on the way to their execution. It wasn’t that they despised life in this world, only that they saw the life of the kingdom was much better.

Our readings today remind us of this strange truth. The vision of John reveals great rejoicing in heaven among the angels and saints at the victory of God. This was won first of all by the Lamb of God, and then by all those who wash their robes in the blood of the Lamb, all those who have been through persecution. The teaching of Jesus in Beatitudes makes this truth clearer still; the values that He promotes are contrary to human expectations.

Confidence in the providence of a loving God will bring us more happiness that anxiety over our bank balance. Human and material resource are put at the service of wealth. Human beings and the environment are sacrificed for the sake of making a few people wealthy. Jesus warns us today that only the gentle will have the earth for their heritage. The followers of Jesus are urged to retain their ability to weep with those who mourn, to forgive those who do us harm, to hang on a vision of the beauty of life and human relationships, and to do all this with a passion – to have a hunger and thirst for all that is right and just. This is what Jesus himself would do. This is the way to build the kingdom of God.

So today we celebrate the feast of All Saints, all those who have lived the Christian life faithfully. There are thousands of ordinary men and women of every age who have faced up to the challenges of their own time and place and found strength to do so in their relationship with Jesus. Now it is our turn. We belong to community of saints. We share the witness of all those who believe that the love of God is still at work in our hearts and in our lives.

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